![]() ![]() ![]() New Bern was one of the largest cities in North Carolina at the time, with a railroad line that was a key supply route for Confederate forces. The entire facility has seven buildings, three galleries and 14 acres of gardens, with plantings designed to depict three centuries of landscaping techniques.Ĭraven County played an important role in the Civil War as well. A replica of the original building, which burned down in 1798, is now home to the renowned North Carolina History Center. That inaugural Provincial Congress met at Tryon Palace, a government mansion built in 1767. ![]() New Bern was the original capital of North Carolina, and in 1774, it became the location of the first Provincial Congress in the colonies, a move that was in direct defiance to British orders. Craven County and its capital of New Bern were founded in the early 1700s by Swiss immigrants, who named their settlement after Bern, the capital of Switzerland. ![]()
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